Caribbean’s Largest Oil Refinery to shut down

St. Coix: The HOVENSA oil refinery in St Croix, US Virgin Islands, is “left it with no other choice”, but to shut down its refinery because of financial losses due to a number of factors, according to a report in the Caribbean Journal.

The refinery, which is one of the 10 largest in the world and the largest in the Caribbean, is a joint venture between the Hess Corporation and Petroleos de Venezuela SA.

One factor for the shut down, according to Hess, is weakness in demand for petroleum products due to the global economic slowdown and the addition of new refining capacity in emerging markets as factors leading to the shut down and the low price of natural gas in the United States had place HOVENSA at a “competitive disadvantage.”

The Caribbean Journal report said that the US government has previously found the refinery to be in violation of its federal Clean Air Act, saying in August that there had been “too many chemical releases and other potentially dangerous incidents at the HOVENSA facility in recent years, including three in January 2011 alone,” according to EPA Regional Administrator Judith Enck.  It is not clear whether that played a role in the shut down.