Full House votes forArms Treaty adopted by UN General Assembly

IMG_0748Georgetown : The Opposition voted with Government yesterday in the National Assembly to pass a motion that allows for the ratification of the Arms Trade Treaty that was adopted on April 2, 2013 by the United Nations General Assembly to regulate the international trade of conventional arms.

The motion tabled by Minister of Foreign Affairs Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett received full Opposition support, including A Partnership for Unity (APNU) Members of Parliament (MP) Africo Selman and Winston Felix and Alliance for Change’s (AFC’s) Moses Nagamootoo who spoke in support of the treaty which seeks to establish the highest possible common international standards for regulating or improving the regulation of international trade in conventional arms, and to prevent and eradicate illicit trade and its diversion.

Minister Rodrigues-Birkett pointed out that the treaty fills a critical gap in international law as it relates to the transfer of conventional arms. She explained that once effectively implemented, the treaty has the potential to make real and positive difference for millions of people around the world, especially those who live in conflict areas that are vulnerable to illicit trade in conventional arms.

She said that it is a fact that the vast majority adversely affected by arms conflict and other forms of violence are civilians. The Minister said that the treaty recognises this in addition to security, social and humanitarian consequences of illicit and unregulated unconventional arms and also the challenges that victims face, and the needs for care, physical rehabilitation and social and economic inclusion.

During her presentation, the Foreign Affairs Minister also pointed to the fact that the treaty includes a category that deals with the excessive accumulation and uncontrolled flow of illicit small arms and light weapons; an issue that poses significant threat to peace security and social and economic development especially to developing countries, and to which Guyana and its partners have been working towards eradicating.

Minister Rodrigues-Birkett said that it is envisioned that this treaty will contribute significantly to international and regional peace, security and stability and the reduction of human suffering by effectively regulating the international trade in conventional arms, making it more responsible and transparent and ensuring accountability.

Though the motion was supported by all the Opposition speakers, each called for ensuring the enabling environment and legislation for the treaty to be implemented and become operable in Guyana.

The treaty came after seven years of diplomatic talks at the multilateral level and Guyana is among 10 Caricom states that signed the treaty.